Cutaneous dermal tests also known as prick tests are a reliable method of diagnosing IgE mediated allergic diseases. We used them in allergic patients with rhinitis, conjunctivitis, asthma and they provide useful information about the patient’s sensitization to allergens.

Prick tests are minimally invasive, safe procedure and the results are immediately available.

Skin dermal allergy tests are usually performed on the medial surface of the patient's forearm where specific allergen extracts are placed at constant distances to each other. These allergens can be dust mites, pollens of plants, weeds or trees, fungi, animal epithelia such as cats and dogs, food like dairy and nuts. During the test, the skin is gently pinched and after 15 to 20 minutes the reaction is readily available for reading.

If the test is positive, a locally mild mosquito-like reaction is observed which gradually fades away without leaving any sign. Prick tests can be done at any age and are quite reliable. If you are allergic, you may react to one or more specific substances.

In case of antihistamine regiment the treatment must be stopped for about a week prior to the tests.